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Unit 1: Kinematics

Calculus-Based Kinematics

Velocity is the derivative of position; acceleration is the derivative of velocity — and integrating acceleration or velocity recovers the other quantities.

Overview

v(t) = dx/dt, a(t) = dv/dt = d²x/dt². Given a(t), velocity is found via v(t) = v₀ + ∫a(t)dt, and position via x(t) = x₀ + ∫v(t)dt. This calculus-based approach handles non-constant acceleration that the algebra-based kinematic equations cannot.

Practice Quiz

Question 1 of 1Score so far: 0/0

An object's acceleration is a(t) = 6t. If v(0)=0, find v(t).