← Period 2: 1607–1754
Regional Colonial Differences
New England, Middle, and Southern colonies developed distinct economies and societies shaped by geography, religion, and labor systems.
Overview
New England's rocky soil and Puritan religious motives fostered small farms and tight-knit religious communities; the Southern colonies' fertile land and cash crops (tobacco, rice) fostered large plantations dependent on enslaved labor; the Middle colonies were more diverse and commercially oriented.
Practice Quiz
Question 1 of 1Score so far: 0/0
Why did plantation slavery become especially entrenched in the Southern colonies rather than New England?